Analysis of the Disadvantages of Photovoltaic Energy Storage

What are the advantages and disadvantages of a PV system?

One of the key advantages of PV systems is their use in remote areas to pump water for irrigation systems (Campana et al., 2013; Todde et al., 2019). Hence, the design of the PV system for this purpose depends on the requirement for water demand and supply to grow crops.

Do solar PV systems impact the environment?

The previous literature review reveals a well-established environmental impacts assessment of the solar PV systems is crucial. Currently, there is a gap in the literature regarding the impact of different PV system components on the environment.

What types of energy storage systems can be used for PV systems?

Among the many forms of energy storage systems utilised for both standalone and grid-connected PV systems, Compressed Air Energy Storage (CAES) is another viable storage option [93, 94]. An example of this is demonstrated in the schematic in Fig. 10 which gives an example of a hybrid compressed air storage system. Fig. 10.

Does water scarcity affect the use of photovoltaic systems?

Although water scarcity directly influences the use of water in photovoltaic systems, there have been a low number of studies related to water scarcity around the world. Unfortunately, they are not reliable due to gaps and inconsistency in measurement.

Can a mixed energy storage system use FPV energy more efficiently?

The results from this study stated that a mixed energy storage system was able to use the excess energy generated from FPV systems more efficiently by directing it towards storage systems specific to the use case and time of year. The overall efficiencies were highest in December, at about 20%.

Are PV systems eco-friendly?

PV systems cannot be regarded as completely eco-friendly systems with zero-emissions. The adverse environmental impacts of PV systems include land, water, pollution, Hazardous materials, noise, and visual. Future design trends of PV systems focus on improved design, sustainability, and recycling.