Shopping mall photovoltaic panels urban management

Can shopping malls de-carbonize urban systems?

Urban systems de-carbonization is achievable if supported by measures for energy efficiency and integration of renewable energy sources (RES). In this context, a key role can be played by shopping malls. They are usually identified as “icons of consumer society,” but they also have a huge energy retrofitting potential.

Do shopping malls need energy storage systems?

Usually, shopping malls are connected to the medium voltage (MV) grid and benefits of discounted and advantageous tariffs. However, they may vary considerably from country to country. The transition from fossil fuels to low-carbon technologies, mainly through RES generation, might require a wide utilization of energy storage systems (ESS).

How do photovoltaic and wind generators work in a shopping mall?

Both photovoltaic and wind generators directly produce electricity, and they are applied mainly to meet local needs. However, a shopping mall is also characterized by a significant heating and cooling demand that could be fulfilled through renewable energy resources.

Can shopping centres re-conceptualise commercial buildings as lighthouses of energy-efficient architecture?

Shopping centres from Italy to Norway have undergone radical retrofitting as part of an EU-funded project seeking to re-conceptualise commercial buildings as lighthouses of energy-efficient architectures and systems.

Can a shopping mall use a wind turbine?

One of the first examples of on-site wind-based generators for shopping malls was developed in New South Wales, Australia, in 2014 where three wind turbines (of 2.4 kWh of maximum power each) were installed (WaratahVillage, 2014).