Solar Photovoltaic Power Generation Control Room

What is a control room in a solar power plant?

The control room building in a solar power plant usually consists of different areas, such as the SCADA room, battery room, store room, office cum meeting room, water closets, bathroom cum toilet, pantry, and lobby. Each area has specific requirements that need to be met to ensure the safety and functionality of the plant.

What is a solar power plant SCADA room?

It houses the Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) system, which is responsible for monitoring and controlling the entire solar power plant. The SCADA room should be large enough to accommodate all the necessary equipment, including servers, workstations, and communication equipment.

What is a solar photovoltaic power plant?

A solar photovoltaic power plant is a regular power plant that converts solar energy into electricity through the photovoltaic effect. This effect occurs when sunlight photons bump into a specific material and displace an electron, which generates a direct current. The acronym PV is commonly used to refer to photovoltaics.

Are PV systems compatible with the utility grid?

Interest in PV systems is increasing and the installation of large PV systems or large groups of PV systems that are interactive with the utility grid is accelerating, so the compatibility of higher levels of distributed generation needs to be ensured and the grid infrastructure protected.

How do PV systems integrate with a utility?

Integration issues need to be addressed from the distributed PV system side and from the utility side. Advanced inverter, controller, and interconnection technology development must produce hardware that allows PV to operate safely with the utility and act as a grid resource that provides benefits to both the grid and the owner.

How is PV power generation affecting control performance & stability?

PV power generation is developing fast in both centralized and distributed forms under the background of constructing a new power system with high penetration of renewable sources. However, the control performance and stability of the PV system is seriously affected by the interaction between PV internal control loops and the external power grid.