Domestic Microgrid Policy

What policies have been implemented to promote the development and adoption of microgrids?

Several countries have implemented policies to promote the development and adoption of microgrids. In the United States, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) has implemented Order-2222 , establishing rules enabling microgrids to participate in wholesale energy markets.

Do microgrid policies cover the smart grid?

An early step of microgrid development at an organizational or national level often starts with microgrid policies. In this study, the documented microgrid and smart grid policies were scrutinized. A review process covered the smart grid because the microgrid was considered as a subsystem of the smart grid (IEC, 2017).

What is a microgrid strategy?

The Strategy development process began with microgrid experts deliberating on areas the Strategy should focus on for impactful results in key metrics, such as reliability, resilience, decarbonization, and affordability, in the next five to ten years.

Should lawmakers support microgrid development?

As lawmakers in other states consider whether to support microgrid development, it’s important that policies consider the full value and reflect the suite of benefits that microgrids can provide the power grid to harness their full potential.

Are microgrids a state program?

Several states have enacted legislation to include microgrids under existing state programs and incentives. The Connecticut legislature, in particular, has worked to wrap microgrids into state policies designed to support a variety of energy investments for both public and private entities.

What are the key drivers of microgrid policies?

The reviewed literature showed key drivers of microgrid policies, the crucial motivations for developing microgrids. The key drivers were classified into four broad groups, i.e., 1) electricity access, 2) wealth creation and distribution, 3) environmental protection, and 4) technology development, shown in Figure 2.